Drug Abuse

What is Drug Abuse?

Drug abuse refers to maladaptive use of a drug that is not considered dependent.  This refers to negative judgment in drug use, or using the drug in a way that is harmful to the individual.  Drugs most often abused include alcohol, amphetamines, barbiturates, benzodiazepines, cocaine, and opioids.  Substance abuse is a serious disorder that can lead to serious or life-threatening consequences unless treatment is sought as soon as possible.

Signs and Symptoms of Drug Abuse

Signs and symptoms of drug abuse vary depending on the substance that is being abused.  Depending on the actual compound of the drug, the abuse may lead to a variety of different health problems, social issues, death, addiction, and dependence.  Substance abuse symptomatology can resemble mental illness.  This can occur in the intoxicated state and also in the withdrawal state.

Severe anxiety and depression are commonly seen among substance abusers during both stages.  Drug abuse has an effect on the central nervous system, which moderates one’s mood, perception, and attitudes.  Most of these drugs alter other systems besides the central nervous system.  However, moderated mood and perception is easily identifiable in the individual who abuses substances. 

Recognition of the signs and symptoms of drug abuse is extremely important, and seeking treatment is necessary for the individual who abuses drugs.  Epidemiology or initiation of drug use is seen to most likely occur during adolescence.  Yet, the risk for abusing drugs and substances are not as clear.  There are a variety of risk factors that may lead to drug abuse including socio-economic status, mental illness, genetic predisposition, injury, and a variety of other factors.

Have a Future Free of Drug Abuse

If you need help for yourself or a loved one, or want more information on drug abuse, call today and learn how we can help you have a future free of drug abuse.